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“You Must Follow Me”
「你跟從我吧」

         The presence of the visible Church in the world is to accomplish the plan of God.  Before the Church is taken away, She must fulfill Her duty to perform all Her functions:  to preach the Lord’s salvation; to bear witness to God’s existence; to proclaim His praises; to demonstrate His attributes and to restrain the power of evil.  Within these prominent commitments, different local churches in different generations have had different focuses and directions according to their commissions from God.  Although diversified, their paths should all converge to God as the centre of their services, and “faithfully administering God’s grace in its various forms”.  Basically, before the establishment of a local church, believers should have the guidance from the Lord and the entrustment of His commission.  The execution of such commission then forms the direction of the local church.  “Where there is no revelation, the people cast off restraint”.  Similarly, without any commission and entrustment, there is no direction.  Then the Church will “run like a man running aimlessly; fight like a man beating the air ”.  In this issue, we will address the Church direction and its application.

         Regarding our church’s position towards spiritual edification, the original goal of our gathering was to learn His Word and to follow Him single-mindedly with simplicity of heart.  There is no one among us “who seemed to be important” and would dare to boast about “eloquence or superior wisdom”.  We place more importance on sharing God’s life through His Word than theological research.  We are deeply aware that knowledge and life belong to two different realms.  If a church is ignorant of edification in spiritual life, then Her establishment is not well founded.  Modern day sermons on the pulpit are often sweet talks.  Few challenge Christians on their spiritual weakness and laxity in life and many simply talk about the work and external achievements of the church.  As a result, many believers tend to acquire some form of enthusiasm and superficial godliness but are spiritually poor within.  In fact, in the three aspects of our life, i.e. our possessions, our achievements and our “self”, we are still pretty much self-centered.  First, pertaining to possessions, we treasure the things we own in our physical life, such as material assets and talents.  These things have become the basis of our self-assessment.  Second, we take pride in our worldly achievements.  Out of self-gratification we strive to be successful in studies and careers, to be outstanding in social status and even in church services.  Third, we are oblivious of the weakness of our old nature:  We have minimal knowledge of our selfishness, self-exaltation and self-love, and we seldom take action to deal with them.  These three phenomena show that we have not truly relied on God to recognize the wickedness of our old nature.  Consequently, we would not bother to seek His way to deal with it.  The tolerance of this old nature is the prime cause in letting sin to invade and to prevail in our lives.  For this reason, we desire to practice the principle of “dying and living with the Lord” with fellow members on the path of spiritual growth, applying “dying together with the Lord” to deal with the corruption of the old nature; and applying “living together with the Lord” to claim victory and freedom in the new life.

         However, we want to point out that the manifestation of spiritual growth is entirely different from those stressed by the charismatic movements.  We do not agree with these movements.  Concerning the issues of spiritual gifts and teachings that advocate charismatic phenomena, we ascertain that the bestowment of gifts is under the control of the Holy Spirit, operated through the Lord’s commission, and are given according to the plan of God.  The growth of spiritual life does not depend on supernatural experience or by pursuit of gifts and signs.  The primary test for spiritual gifts would be:  The effect of Spirit-filling in a person will always be that the Lord Jesus Himself be glorified through that person. (Ref. John 16:14)

         We have shared previously on the church’s directions on evangelism as well as edification.  Our goal is that our members, having met together all these years, will come to a clear understanding of what God has entrusted to our church.  Under the Lord’s guidance, we will have a common vision to support one another and to work together.  On the two vital issues of evangelism and edification, we would then share the same mind and follow the same course.  Only then will the Church grow with blessings.

         For evangelism, our church’s stance is that God is the centre of salvation and mankind is our objective.  We do not agree with some modern evangelical movements, which stress on the expansion of the visible churches and membership growth, and insist on evangelism as the only goal of the churches.  The Bible reveals that God has predestined the number of Gentiles to receive the saving grace. (Ref. Romans 11:25)  Therefore the total sum of people to be saved would not necessarily increase in proportion to the world population, (as some advocates of modern evangelism movements insist).  Nevertheless, we should preach the Gospel with passion, dedication and skill.  By using various methods within Biblical principles, we should preach the Gospel according to our mission and gifts, through different formats such as corporate events, cell groups and personal out-reaches, that the number of the saved may be filled sooner and God’s plan be accomplished.  

         On the issue of service in the Church, we stress on active involvement from the whole Church, that is our obligation and our privilege.  We recognize that each member has individual functions in the Church.  Therefore there should be no one “being ineffective and unproductive” among us.  The Church is the body of Christ.  Serving God is an innate desire of life.  All our services for the Lord, whether they are apparent or hidden, with or without an assigned position, in evangelism or edification, are done for Him and His glory.  The Church is the house of God and we are His household members.  Therefore we have the obligations to fulfill our shares, for they are our duties as well as our privileges.  Therefore we ought to commit positively in His service.  As long as we are “faithful with a few things”, we will receive His commendations in the end.

         As to the Church’s position towards the world, the Lord has declared that His disciples do not belong to the world, thus incurring its hatred and oppression.  The Scriptures clearly teach that we are called from the world and are separated to God.  The Church must have a clear and firm stance towards God, to be set apart from the worldly ideology.  She ought to demonstrate the properties of light and salt, in order to achieve Her task to guide and to preserve in this dark and corrupt generation.  The Church should take heed not to follow the world, lest She would lose Her power to witness and become worldly gradually.

         One of the signs showing that the Church has become worldly is that She goes along with the ways and trends of this world.  We live in a society with highly developed technology and resources.  However, it is also a generation of utter moral and ethical corruption.  On value concepts and purpose of life, there are fundamental differences between God’s demand and man's attitude.  Many Christian parents, desirous only of the “advancement” and “freedom” of the western culture, do actively counsel their children to merge into its main stream and are oblivious to the God-rebelling spirit concealed behind it.  Many believers allow their children to gain acceptance in an ungodly society, rather than to hold fast to faith and reverence towards God.  The result is a lukewarm second generation of which some are even uncertain of the assurance in salvation.  The scene of desolation in the western churches with dwindled attendance, closures and sales of meeting places, indeed serves as warnings for our Church today.

         Another sign that the Church has become worldly is that the believers have lost their desire for the Heavenly rewards and blessings.  Through salvation by grace, we are supposed to live in godliness, to serve with eagerness, and to wait for our rewards in eternity.  However, in the present day situation, believers often treat eternal life as a “safety net”, as a security for life that “will not perish”.  From such attitude we develop a state of mind like:  “Secured in the eternity, but pursue after the present world”.  Consequently we commit our entire life and strength on worldly targets.  If we are not vigilant of the judgment before the throne of Christ, and are not longing for the incorruptible rewards in eternity, then the strength of the Church in living and witnessing will diminish.  Her functions as salt and light will dissipate, and will be subjected to the trampling and mockery of the world.

         The continuation of entrustment and testimony of the visible church is based on two fundamental issues:  First, has our generation faithfully guarded the vision entrusted to us?  Have we fought the good fight, have we finished the race, and have we kept the faith?  If we lose courage in spiritual combat because we shrink from the threat of death, if we are in want of strength due to spiritual stagnation, or if our faith collapses with changing circumstances, we shall not have any spiritual inheritance to pass on to the next generation.  Second, the desire to pursue God cannot be molded by systems and structures.  It is only through the revelation and inspiration of the Holy Spirit, that we can be constrained by God’s love to pursue Him decidedly and to respond to His call willingly.  Otherwise, given that the Church may teach and preach dutifully and church attendance may also increase, the exhortation or persuasion will not be effective if people are not inspired by God to perceive His glory, to listen to His call, and to feel His tender mercies.  Church history has shown us that, in past generations, God has brought forth devoted people who, during stormy days and trying times of faith, came forward with might and strength, to resist the tides and to close up the breaches.  However, as time passed on, and as the congregations expanded, newer generations grew up and their spiritual goals diversified, the original visions became blurred, and their directions of pursuit gradually shifted toward other objectives.  Eventually, the Church might still retain Her name and reputation, when in fact She has lost Her entrustment and testimony.

         However, amid such a disoriented and lost situation, God has not interrupted His plan.  He has not forgotten the Church whom He redeemed with His Son’s life.  Once again He will work in the newer generations.  With spiritual inspirations and revelations, He will reveal His call to some individuals, constraining them with His love, revealing to them the effect of His sacrifice and the power of His resurrection.  Gradually they will be gathered together by God, sharing the same mind and the same direction.  Once the goal of serving becomes clear, and the path of pursuit identified, they will rise up - regardless of difficulties, irrespective of being a minority, unafraid to resist the tides, and unmindful of sacrifices - to respond to His call and commission in their own generation.  Faithfully they would run their part of the race prior to the second coming of the Lord.  And such is the recurring cycle of prosperity and decline of the visible churches.

         Today, at a time when faith is lightly treated and pursuits become aimless, we endeavor to follow the insight we received from the Lord and to carry out His charge entrusted to us.  There is no room to boast or to show off.  The Lord commanded His disciples to walk the narrow way.  And therein implied the principle of holiness through separation.  When our Lord recalled Peter on the seaside of Galilee, He did not answer Peter’s question directly, for He has full authority and perfect planning for the future of every disciple.  Therefore, to Peter He replied:  “What is that to you?  You must follow Me” (John 21:22).  May the Church in this gathering place, from the present generation to the coming generations, do hear and respond to the Lord’s calling:  “You must follow Me”.
     有形教會之存在,是為了要完成神在地上的計劃。教會在未曾被接去以先,就當盡本份發揮她各般的作用﹕傳講主的救恩;見證神的存在;宣揚祂的美德;表明祂的屬性;阻攔罪惡的權勢。在這些大前題之下,各不同時代,不同地區的眾教會,按着在神面前受託的使命,就有不同的重點及路向。雖然路向各有不同,但在事奉上都應當以神為中心,各按託付,「作神百般恩賜的好管家」。一個有形教會的產生,基本上是信徒先有主的引導,有託付去執行神的使命。這使命的實踐,就模成了教會的路向。「沒有異象,民就放肆」。同樣,教會若沒有使命與託付,也就失去了路向,就如「奔跑,是無定向的﹔鬥拳,是打空氣的」。本篇文字,我們講論教會路向的實踐。

     關於本教會對屬靈造就的立場,我們當初的共聚,原是要單純的,專一的跟隨主,學習祂的道。我們中間沒有「有名望的」,也不敢以「高言大智」為誇耀。我們看重在神的話語上分享生命,過於在神學知識上作研討。我們深覺知識和生命是兩個不同的領域。一個教會若是昧於屬靈生命的造就,她的建造就不穩固。今日的講台訊息,常是悅耳之言,少有向信徒鬆弛的生活和軟弱的靈性作挑戰,卻多提工作的建樹與表現。以致信徒側重外表的熱心與敬虔的外貌,但內心屬靈生命卻是貧乏的。在信徒的「所有」,「所作」和「所是」三方面,還是以自己為中心﹕最外面,關乎我們所有的,是天然生命所珍貴的東西,不論是財富或是才幹,都成為我們衡量自己價值的基礎。其次,我們以屬世的成就為矜誇的根據﹕學業事業的成功,社會的名望,甚至教會中的事奉,都是為了自己的滿足。第三,我們漠視自己生命的弱點﹕對於我們天性裡所有的自私、自大與自愛,我們都只有點滴知識而少有對付的行動。這三方面的現象,都是因為我們未曾靠主看透自己,也就不着意尋求生命接受對付的途徑。事實上,保留着這個舊生命的性情,是容許罪侵佔及挾制我們生活的基本因素。因此在屬靈長進的路上,我們願意與肢體們一同實踐「與主同死同活」的原則,以「與主同死」去對付舊生命的敗壞;以「與主同活」來支取新生命的勝利與自由。

     不過,我們要指出﹕屬靈生命的成長及表現是與追求靈恩運動絕不相同。我們不同意這些流行的靈恩運動。關於靈恩問題及鼓吹超然靈恩表現的言論,我們看準恩賜是由聖靈所支配,按主差派的職任而運用;並出於神的計劃而賜予。屬靈生命的成長並不在乎超然的經歷或強求靈恩的體驗。屬靈恩賜最基本的考驗乃是﹕聖靈充滿的結果是讓主自己得榮耀。(參約翰福音16﹕14)

     我們曾經講論過教會傳福音與靈命造就兩方面的路向。目的是盼望這多年來在我們中間共聚的眾肢體,對神給本教會的託付有清楚的了解。在主的引導裡,我們就會有一個共識,一同工作,彼此扶持,在佈道與造就兩個重點上,能夠同一心志,同一腳蹤。如此教會才會蒙福增長。

     在傳福音方面,本教會的立場,是以神為中心,以人為對象。我們不同意一些現代的福音運動,該等運動強調有形教會之擴展與人數增長,主張福音工作為教會之唯一目標。聖經記載神預定了一個外邦人得救蒙恩的數目(參羅馬書11﹕25),因此,得救的人數並不一定要按世界人口增長的數量而成正比(正如有新福音運動人士所主張的)。然而,我們應當積極的、熱切的、有計劃的,將福音傳出去,使用各般合乎聖經原則的方法,按恩賜和本份,以團體、小組或個人的形式實行。使得救的人數早日添滿,神的計劃得以完成。

     在教會事奉方面,我們主張全教會都積極參與,這原是我們的義務,也更是我們的權利。我們認為每一位肢體都有其作用,因此在我們中間應該沒有「閒懶不結果子」的人。教會是基督的身體,事奉主是生命的本能。我們為主一切的事奉,不論是可見的,或是隱藏的;不拘是有名份的,或是沒有名份的;不論是佈道還是造就,都全是為主作的,使祂得榮耀。教會是神的家,我們都是家中的一員,我們就當在神的家中盡本份,這是我們的責任與權利。所以我們都應該積極投入事奉的行列,只要「在不多的事上有忠心」,我們至終都會同得主的稱讚。

     關於教會對世界的立場,主親自說過祂的門徒不屬於世界,所以引致世人的反對與恨惡。聖經明訓我們是從世界中被召,被分別出來歸於神的。教會當有明確的屬神的立場,才會與屬世的意識形態有分別。她在地上應有作鹽作光的作用,在這個黑暗、腐敗的世代,承擔了防腐及指引的使命。所以教會應當謹慎不要追隨世界,以免逐漸屬世,失了見證的作用。

     教會屬世的一種現象,就是我們認同今世的風俗潮流。我們活在一個科技和資訊高度發展的社會,但同時也是一個道德與倫理失喪殆盡的世代。在生存的意義及價值觀念兩方面,世人的態度與神的要求有基本的分歧。許多作父母的信徒,心中只嚮往西方文化的「自由」與「先進」,就致力輔導子女投入它的主流裡,漠視了潛伏於今日西方文化背後對神反叛的精神。多少信徒為了讓下一代嬴得社會的接納,寧可捨棄持守信仰與對神的敬虔,讓子女們成為不冷不熱的一代,有些甚至連得救的把握也沒有。西方教會今日的荒涼,聚會人數寥落,教會關閉變賣,豈不成為我們今日教會的鑑戒?

     教會屬世的另一現象,是信徒對屬天的福份與賞賜失了渴慕。我們蒙恩得救,原是叫我們在今生敬虔度日,熱切事奉,等候在永世裡的獎賞。可是,今日的情況,信徒往往以永生作為一個「安全網」,作為生命「不致滅亡」的保證。從此產生了一個「把握永生,爭取今生」的心態,於是就將生命和力量全部放在屬世的目標上。我們若不儆惕基督台前的審判,又不羨慕永世不朽的賞賜,教會行道與見證的力量就都衰退,教會作鹽作光的作用也都消失,結果成為讓人踐踏嘲笑的對象。

     有形教會的託付與見證的延續,有兩個基本的因素﹕第一,教會成長的一代,是否忠心持守所受託的異象﹕打過了那美好的仗,跑盡了當跑的路,守住了所信的道?如果我們因顧惜性命而爭戰失了勇氣,因靈性遲滯而見證行道都乏力,因環境際遇的改變而信心衰退,我們就沒有屬靈的產業交付給下一代。第二,追隨主的心志不能憑制度與結構而模造的。唯有聖靈的感動與啟示,透過主愛的激勵,才會使人決志追隨祂,樂意承接祂的使命。否則,儘管我們盡本份去教導和傳遞,儘管教會的人數有所增長,但若不是神叫人受感動看見祂的榮美,聽到祂的呼召,體會祂的心腸,那麼一切的催促與勸勉都不能產生作用。教會的歷史讓我們看見,在不同的時代,神曾經興起屬靈的人,在信仰受衝激受考驗的時刻,有能有力的堵塞破口,力挽狂瀾。但是經過了一段日子,聚會的人數增加了,新一代成長了,個別信徒的靈性追求參差了,原來的託付糢糊了,追求的路向就漸漸被其他的目標轉移了。結果教會在外表上也許仍保有好的名聲,內裡卻是失去了見證的價值和受託的作用。

     不過,在這樣迷茫失落的光景裡,神從來沒有中斷祂的計劃,主也不忘記祂用生命買贖回來的教會,祂又要重新動工,在新的一代中,祂又以聖靈的感動並聖經的啟示,向少數的一群顯明祂的呼召,使他們受到祂愛的激勵,認識祂捨命的效果,並祂復活的大能。這些人漸漸受神的引導招聚,同心共向;事奉的目標清晰,追求的路向明確;他們就要起來,不顧困難,不嫌少數,不怕逆流,不惜犧牲,只為了要在他們的世代,回應神的呼召與使命,在主再來以先,盡心的走他們當接力奔跑的一段路程。這是有形教會興替的循環。

     今天,在一個信仰貶值,追隨失向的時代,我們不敢標榜,也無可誇口之處,只求按我們從主所得的亮光,執行受託的差事。主要求祂的門徒走窄路,其中包含着分別為聖的用意。在加利利海邊,當主重召彼得的時候,祂並沒有直接回答彼得的問題﹕對於其他的門徒將來的際遇,祂是滿有主權和完美的計劃。所以祂對彼得說﹕「與你何干?你跟從我吧﹗」(約翰21﹕22)。甚願這一處聚集的教會,從這一代到另一代,都聽到主這麼呼喚﹕「你跟從我吧﹗」